Mauretanien

Översikt

Mauritania has been severely affected by domestic political instability over the past 10 years. During this period there have been two coups d’état and Mauritania has increasingly found itself at odds with the international community over the erosion of democratic process. The country faces serious challenges to regain domestic and international legitimacy and stabilise its political institutions.

Hälsa, sjukdomar och vaccination

Travellers are advised to consult a travel health specialist or general practitioner (GP) to obtain the latest information with regards to what vaccinations are recommended about 4-8 weeks prior to departing Mauritania.

The following vaccinations are generally recommended: Hepatitis A & B, Typhoid, Meningococcal meningitis, Polio, Rabies, MMR (if not previously given) and Tetanus-Diphtheria. A Certificate of Yellow Fever vaccination is required when you arrive in the country. The use of anti-malaria medicine (Lariam, Malarone, or doxycycline) is recommended for all areas of Mauritania except for the northern areas of Dakhlet-Nouadhibou and Tiris-Zemmour.

Diarrhoea is the most common travel-related medical problem. Take all the necessary precautions when drinking water or eating food within the country. Only drink water from sealed bottles. It is advisable to bring anti-diarrhoea medication and oral rehydration salts to prevent dehydration.

Medical facilities are limited in Mauritania and most medication is not generally available. The majority of hospitals are in Nouakchott, but may be difficult to locate. Payment in advance is often expected even if you have travel insurance.

Bring your own medication packed in the original boxes and clearly labelled (in generic names). It is also advisable to bring your own needles. In the situation of serious medical problems it is advisable to leave the country for better medical facilities.

Outside of the capital, medical facilities are very poor and often unavailable. Travel insurance should include contingency for emergency repatriation.

Pass

Passports and evidence of yellow fever vaccination are required for entry into Mauritania. Passports need to be valid for another six months prior to departing the country.

Visum

Visas are required for entry into Mauritania. These should be obtained in advance from your nearest Mauritanian consular office and generally take at least 72 hours to process.

A letter of responsibility is required for business travellers. The letter must be addressed to the Embassy of Mauritania; explain the purpose of the visit; and must be on your company letterhead and signed by somebody of your company other than yourself.

Both tourist and business visas allow multiple entries, valid for three months.

Visa exceptions apply for travellers transiting the country, not leaving the airport and moving onwards

For additional information visit TLCS at http://www.tlcsvisas.com/tlcs/