Sudan

Översikt

Sudan poses a number of significant security threats to international investors and presents a dynamic security environment. Decades of conflict in Darfur and the southern border regions between the authoritarian government and assorted rebel groups have left unstable areas in which foreign personnel are at risk of attack from militias. Other parts of the country have a more benign risk profile, with the government acting to quash dissent. Crime in Khartoum is typically non-violent and non-confrontational property crime. Driving conditions are hazardous throughout Sudan.

Hälsa, sjukdomar och vaccination

You are advised to consult a travel health specialist or general practitioner to obtain the latest information on recommended vaccines 4-6 weeks before departure to Sudan. You should ensure that your routine vaccines for polio, measles/mumps/rubella (MMR), and diphtheria/pertussis/tetanus (DPT) are up-to-date. In addition, travellers are recommended to get immunised against hepatitis A, typhoid, meningococcal meningitis and yellow fever.

If you will be spending more than six months in Sudan, or coming into a lot of contact with the local population, you should be vaccinated against Hepatitis B also. A rabies vaccination should be sought by those who are likely to come into contact with animals, or will be spending an extended period in the country.

Chloroquine-resistant malaria is present in all areas of Sudan. You should take appropriate medication prophylactically, as well as using insect repellent, and otherwise covering up.

Cholera outbreaks are common, and while they are more regular in the south, every region of the country is vulnerable. The cholera vaccine, where available, is recommended only for certain high-risk individuals, such as relief workers, health professionals, and those travelling to remote areas where cholera epidemics are occurring. Nonetheless, all travellers should carefully observe food and water precautions.

All water should be deemed a health risk and treated very carefully. Travellers should only drink bottled water and verify that the safety seals are intact. It is highly prudent to avoid ice cubes and ensure that vegetables and fruit are peeled and thoroughly cooked before eating dairy products; you may wish to verify that they have been pasteurised.

Medical facilities in Khartoum fall short of Western standards and outside the capital there are very few options and equipment can be very poor. There are no ambulances, and medicines are often unavailable – you should bring your own medical supplies in clearly marked containers with a letter from a physician explaining what you are carrying and why.

You are advised to obtain comprehensive medical insurance, including provisions for evacuation in case of medical emergency. In this regard, travellers are advised to confirm that their insurance company will perform this service in Sudan, as some companies that claim to service the world may not actually service Sudan for logistical or security reasons.

Pass

Travellers require a passport with at least six months validity when travelling to Sudan.

Visum

Visas should be applied for before travelling to Sudan. Personnel should contact their local Sudanese embassy to apply. 

For additional information visit TLCS at http://www.tlcsvisas.com/tlcs/